Showing posts with label Bourgeois. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bourgeois. Show all posts

Monday, October 25, 2010

The Art in Battery Park City


Louise Bourgeois, Eyes, 1995. Granite, each 37 x 37 x 37 in. Photos: 16 Miles

"Battery Park City, the colossal landfill development on lower Manhattan's western flank, will make a great ruin someday," Peter Schjeldahl wrote, in the short-lived New York-based weekly 7 Days, back in 1988, when the complex was still under construction. He was probably right: the massive, anonymous apartment buildings are going to look pretty wild when they are run down and deserted.


R.M. Fischer, Rector Gate, 1988. Stainless steel, bronze, granite, lighting 50 ft. x 28 ft.

When I visited yesterday, to take a look at the public-art installations that had been included in the project (which Schjeldahl juicily describes as "lavish"), the sprawling public spaces — nearly empty during the writer's visit more than two decades ago — were filled with people. They were mostly tourists, from what I could discern from passing conversations, and they strolled leisurely, apparently undeterred by the brutal ugliness of the concrete expanses.

Most of the late-1980s works are giant-sized. There is roofless temple structure by Ned Smyth, pictured below, adorned with colored glass, gravel, and blue stones, and filled with a table lined with chessboards. Supremely weird and wonderfully out of place, it reads as a direct repudiation of the corporate architecture in which it is enclosed. R.M. Fischer's 50-foot-tall Rector Gate, pictured above, is almost equally bizarre, a hybrid of a weather station and an amusement park. The upside-down cone looks ready to kill people walking underneath: quite a different vibe from the sculptures he showed last year at K.S. Art, which looked like they just wanted to cuddle.


Partial installation view of Ned Smyth, The Upper Room, 1987. Concrete with blue stone aggregate, colored glass, brass, gravel, bluestone 34 ft. x 67 ft. x 14 ft. 4 in.


Partial installation view of Ned Smyth, The Upper Room, 1987


Partial installation view of Ned Smyth, The Upper Room, 1987


Jim Dine, Ape & Cat (at the Dance), 1993. Bronze and wood, 5 ft. 7 in. x 4 ft. 6 1/2 in. x 5 ft.


Partial installation view of Tony Cragg, Resonating Bodies, 1996. Bronze, complete sculpture: 15 ft. x 5 ft. 8 in., 5 ft. x 6 ft. x 15 ft.

The Battery Park City Authority has continued adding work in recent years, tossing in pieces by Martin Puryear, Sol LeWitt, Tony Cragg, Louise Bourgeois, and a number of others. While the towering late-1980s works were attracting little notice (a Richard Artschwager sculpture just off the esplanade looked especially forgotten), the super-minimal Bourgeois, at least, was serving as a set for a number of photo shoots. (Its title is Eyes, which does not rank in the top three or four things that came to mind when looking at it.)

As ambitious as the works are, they are not the reason to make the trip over to Hudson. Schjeldahl again, speaking the truth: "[Y]ou can't beat the view."


View of Upper New York Bay from the Battery Park City esplanade

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Louise Bourgeois, 1911–2010


Louise Bourgeois, Couple, 2004, in "The Female Gaze" at Cheim & Read, June 25–September 19, 2009. Photo: 16 Miles [more]

The great artist Louise Bourgeois has died. When I was a docent giving tours at Dia:Beacon, the floor devoted to her sculpture almost always got the most enthusiastic, sustained reactions from visitors. After the rigid, imposing geometry of Heizer, Judd, and Serra, Bourgeois' work, tucked away in a sprawling space above those men, always felt like a revelation: a breath of new (though not necessarily safer) air.

She was the first woman to have a large-scale retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art (in 1982!), the first artist to take over Tate Modern's Turbine Hall, and hosted a salon in Chelsea that became a rite of passage for many New York artists, though there are thousands of reasons to remember her work and life, not least her unflagging belief in and commitment to new art. I wrote a brief obituary; here are some wonderful ones:
  • Carolina Miranda, WNYC: "Louise Bourgeois, the diminutive French-born artist, who was renowned for her practically sinister abstract and figurative sculptures, has died in New York at the age of 98."

  • Adrian Searle, The Guardian: "The art of Louise Bourgeois puts the feeble one-hit wonders, the diamond skulls, the next-big-thing careerist chancers and the defenders of this or that latest tendency in their place."

  • Michael Glover, The Independent: "Some of her most celebrated works were her soft sculptures – she inherited from her parents a love of sewing – made from fabrics and stuffing. She helped to dignify the idea of softness, to give it gravity and feeling."

  • Jerry Saltz, New York: "Where many artists who incorporate their biographies become slaves to them, and flog them in cloying ways, Bourgeois was always removed and skeptical, as filled with anger as she was with wit and incredulity."

  • Holland Cotter, The New York Times: "'I have a religious temperament,' Ms. Bourgeois, a professed atheist, said about the emotional and spiritual energy that she poured into her work. 'I have not been educated to use it. I’m afraid of power. It makes me nervous. In real life, I identify with the victim. That’s why I went into art.'" [Also available at the Globe & Mail]

Monday, August 10, 2009

The Female Gaze: Women Look at Women at Cheim & Read [Photographs]


[right] Zoe Leonard, Untitled, 1988-1990. Photographs: 16 Miles [more]


[center] Louise Bourgeois, Couple, 2004.


Marina Abramović, Art Must Be Beautiful, Artist Must Be Beautiful [detail], 1975.


The Female Gaze [installation view] at Cheim & Read.


Kathe Burkhart, Tough Titty: From the Liz Taylor Series (Candid Shot), 1999.


Sarah Lucas, Cigarette Tits II [Idealized Smoker's Chest II], 1999.


[left] Marina Abramović, Art Must Be Beautiful, Artist Must Be Beautiful [detail], 1975.

The Female Gaze: Women Look at Women
Cheim & Read
547 West 25th Street
New York, New York
Through September 19, 2009
[more photographs]